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MKB (Vatairea spp.)

Overview
Vatairea species grow mainly in tropical regions, especially in the Americas. They are ecologically significant as they provide habitat and food for various forest wildlife. The trees are often used in reforestation projects and for timber purposes due to their durable wood. Vatairea trees are also valued for their ornamental appeal because of their attractive flowers and foliage. Some species are also utilized in traditional medicine, though this varies depending on the local ethnobotanical practices. The bark is typically rough and fissured, providing protection for the tree. The wood of Vatairea species is generally heavy, durable, and valued for its strength and resistance, making it a sought-after timber in regions where these trees grow. Overall, Vatairea trees are notable for their attractive foliage, flowering displays, and ecological importance within tropical forests.

Species | MKB (*Vatairea spp.) |
Origin | South America |
Grade | AIC |
Thickness | 18mm to 300mm |
Width | 40mm to 300mm |
Length | 4m to 8m |
Drying | KD, AD |
Prominent Uses | ![]() |
Description & Distribution
Vatairea species are primarily native to the tropical regions of Central and South America. They are widely distributed across the Amazon rainforest, including countries such as Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru. In addition, these trees can be found in parts of Central America, including Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, and Honduras. Some species are also present in the Caribbean islands. They thrive in moist, lowland tropical rainforests and prefer areas with high humidity and warm temperatures. Their natural habitat ranges from lowland rainforests to foothill regions, where they contribute to the rich biodiversity of these lush environments.
Physical Characteristics
Crushing Strength: 67 MPa (+/- 7)
Specific Gravity (at 12% MC): 0.8 g/cm3 (+/- 0.07)
Stability : Moderately stable to poorly stable
Static bending strength: 119 MPa ( +/- 15)
Durability and resistance
Dry Wood Borers : Class S - Susceptible
Fungi: Class 3 - Moderately durable
Termites: Class S - Susceptible
Treatability: Class 2 - Moderately permeable
Typical Applications
● Interior joinery
● Exterior joinery
● Current furniture or furniture components
● Stairs (inside)
● Industrial or heavy flooring
● Sliced veneer
● Interior panelling
● Exterior panelling
● Moulding
● Heavy carpentry
● Flooring
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