Kosipo (Entandrophragma candollei)

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Entandrophragma candollei, also known as Kosipo or West African Cedar, is a large, deciduous tree native to tropical Africa. It's known for its straight, cylindrical trunk, which can reach impressive diameters and heights, often buttressed at the base.
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Overview

Entandrophragma is restricted to tropical Africa. At least some of the species attain large sizes, reaching 40–50 m tall, exceptionally 60 m, and 2 m in trunk diameter. In 2016 a specimen of Entandrophragma excelsum towering at a height of 81.5 m (267 ft 5 in) tall, and a 2.55 m (8 ft 4 in) dbh was identified at Kilimanjaro.

 

It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. The leaves are pinnate, with 5-9 pairs of leaflets, each leaflet 8–10 cm long with an acuminate tip. The flowers are produced in loose inflorescences, each flower small, with five yellowish petals about 2 mm long, and ten stamens. The fruit is a five-valved capsule containing numerous winged seeds.tates balance tricks such as lunars.

The bark is typically greyish-brown and scaly, with the inner bark being pinkish-red. It has a dense, dome-shaped crown with leaves that are pinnately compound. E. candollei is a valuable timber species, with its wood used for furniture, construction, and veneer. 

Species

Kosipo (*Entandrophragma candollei)

OriginAfrica
GradeAIC
Thickness18mm to 300mm
Width40mm to 300mm
DryingKD, AD

Prominent uses

Description & Distribution

Entandrophragma is a genus of eleven known species of deciduous trees in the family Meliaceae.

 

Physical Characteristics

Crushing Strength: 53 MPa (+/- 6)

Specific Gravity (at 12% MC):  0.69 g/cm3 (+/- 0.07)

Stability:  Stable

Static bending strength: 87 MPa (+/- 14)

Durability and resistance

Dry Wood Borers :  Class D - Durable - sapwood demarcated

Fungi:  Class 2-3 - Durable to moderately durable

Termites: Class M - Moderately durable

Treatability: Class 3 - Poorly permeable

Typical Applications

●  Exterior joinery
●  Sliced veneer
●  Interior panelling
●  Veneer for back or face of plywood
●  Stairs (inside)
●  Shingles
●  Glued laminated
●  Interior joinery
●  Cabinetwork (high class furniture)
●  Current furniture or furniture components
●  Flooring
●  Exterior panelling
●  Light carpentry

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